-
II -
TO THE CLERGY AND FAITHFUL
Message from Bishop Franjo on the occasion of the World Day of
Peace, 1 January 1992
DO WE WANT PEACE OR WAR?
At
a special mass for peace, at which representatives of other confessions,
as well as representatives of the European Community, participated,
and after a brief presentation of the Pope's message for the World
Day of Peace and a pastoral letter sent by the religious leaders
from the Republic of B-H, the bishop presented his own message.
My
dear faithful and respected co-citizens!
As your brother in faith, and your neighbour and co-citizen, I
wish you and all those around us a blessed day of joint prayer
for peace, for our town and region. Furthermore, I relay the following:
One of the largest problems of man's history is the fact that
the notions of love and power are usually thought of as opposites.
Love is taken to be a synonym for the rejection of the use of
power, force. Power, on the other hand, is considered to be a
denial of love. It is necessary for us to realise that love without
power remains sentimental and without any influence.
Power in its best edition is love which removes everything that
is opposed to love itself.
We, our town and our region are currently faced with a burdening
and fateful question, "Do we want peace or war? Do we want
a Joint life in peace, mutual respect and assistance or do we
want unforeseeable destruction to all the bridges of connection
and horrors of war in which we would lose everything in the present
and for future generations, particularly those valuable elements
of a co-existence in our common garden of this dear land of ours.
I believe that there is not one normal man amongst our faithful
nor amongst the other citizens of our town who would wish for
war and the destruction of our peaceful coexistence or that of
our future. Those abnormal people, if, God forbid, they exist
amongst us, cannot be allowed to decide our future for us as individuals
or as a community of decent, noble and peaceful citizens of our
town.
I can assure you that if, God forbid, all the faithful Catholics
of this town decided to prepare themselves for force and violence
against each other in the name of some small, short-term, selfish
goals, I would personally raise my voice and cry and preach to
all "Brothers, you have chosen the wrong way. A way that
is fatal, inhuman and shameful!" However, thank God most
of us, and the majority of other peoples, are in general lovers
of a true coexistence and peace for us all.
From this spot and during the first of three inter-confessional
prayer groups for peace in our town of Banja Luka. I beg you all,
my dear brothers and sisters in faith, as well as all my respected
neighbours, not to tire in your efforts to find the necessary,
lasting and true solution for any possible disagreements that
may exist.
I appeal
to all those responsible officers in our town, in our midst, and
in our Republic, to remain consistent in their humane, noble qualities
and remain faithful to their religious convictions. Never for a
moment must we allow narrow party interests to prevent us in our
main and all important duty, which we must resolve for the benefit
of all, namely, to maintain peace and prevent the spreading of the
war terror and destruction from raging in our midst.
All those who are responsible for the fate of my countrymen, compatriots
in neighbouring regions, from the East, West, North and South, I
recommend: Stop the war and bloodshed, do not let it spread to our
region! WE want peace! You too should start building peace even
if it is on a mortgage of war. Rebuild our respect and freedom and
the true legitimate rights of all men and nations.
May all who are gathered here today, as well as all our other citizens
and people of good will in our homeland, be blessed with the help
of God, so that the New Year of our Lord be a better, more peaceful,
happier one and that it remain fruitful within our lifetime. Amen.
+
Bishop FRANJO

Bishop's Easter greeting to the faithful within the diocese and
in exile
(Prot. no: 961/93 dated 7 April 1993)
THE GOD OF PEACE BE WITH YOU ALL
Dear
brother priests, the clergy, sisters and my dear faithful!
I am turning to you as your bishop on the occasion of the greatest
feast day for us Christians, Easter - a commemoration-celebration
of the Suffering, Death and glorious resurrection of our Saviour
Jesus Christ! I am turning to you, who are still in your homes,
on your ancient hearths, as well as those who due to the misfortune
of this war have been compelled to find refuge abroad!
This time I turn to you mostly with the words of the Holy Gospel
which will serve as a heavenly light in this darkness and fog of
our lives. May these words which are at the same time an expression
of God's truth about his love for us and about our worth in his
eyes bring clarity.
How many of us have in the past few months witnessed the truth written
in Ps. 124:1, "If the Lord had not been on our side, they would
have swallowed us alive!" Fortunately, however, as it is said
in yet another Psalm -125:1, "The Lord encircles his people.
The sceptre of the wicked will not come to rest over the heritage
of the upright; 01 the upright might set their own hands to evil!"
It is a valuable gift of God that with his help we have not returned
evil for evil as we were taught by St Peter the Apostle (1 Pet 3:9).
And when we think of the current difficulties to which we must not
succumb, it is worth remembering those comforting words of the Prophet
Hosea who says, "This is how the Lord speaks, "When they
are in distress, they will seek me. Let us return to the Lord! He
has rent us and he will heal us; he has struck us and he will bind
up our wounds."." (Hos 6:1,-2)
We repeat to ourselves and those around us the words based on hope
and optimism which were spoken to us by the Holy Disciple St Paul
to the Romans, "If God is for us, who can be against us? Since
he did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for the sake of all
of us, then can we not expect that with him he will freely give
us all his gifts?" (Rom 8:31-32)
In the manner of St Paul in his letter to the Corinthians, I as
your bishop can recommend to you that "I give thanks to God
always for you for the grace of God which you have been given in
Christ Jesus!" (1 Cor 1:4). Just as St Paul said somewhere
else in his letters to the Romans, "If we share his suffering,
we shall share his glory". (Rom 8:17)
I wish you all as did St Paul in his letters to the Colossians and
the Thessalonians, that in this time when the power of evil and
sin rule over us "May the peace of Christ reign in your hearts
for which you were called together (Col 3:15), "and do not
grieve for them, as others do who have no hope" (1 Thes. 4:13)!
Remain faithful to your belief, and hope for all good especially
in the battle against evil within yourself and around you and "do
not be mastered by evil, but master evil with good" like St
Paul recommends to the Romans (Rom 12:20). Continue to adhere to
Christ's teachings and laws which we accepted through the apostles
and our faithful forefathers which like St Paul "I preached
to you, and you accepted and took your stand on it". (1 Cor
15:1)
Just as St Paul wrote to the Romans I also tell you that "Your
obedience has become known to everyone and 1 am very pleased with
you for it", (Rom 16:19) an obedience which has continued since
St Peter to our current Pope John Paul II! As a sign of special
love and fatherly care for our diocese and everyone of Us members,
wherever they may be at this moment, he gave us a large Easter candle
during the prayer group in Assisi in January this year which like
Christ will serve as a symbol of victory over evil, sin and any
injustice - a candle we will light on Easter in our Cathedral of
St Bonaventura!
We pray to the resurrected Christ that the "God of peace be
with you all" (Rom 15:33) and I wish you all individually a
blessed and spiritually uplifting Easter season singing with you
all our ancient Easter psalm in honour of our heavenly Mother:
"May
the sorrow on your face dear Mother be gone,
for your son of death is full of glory!
With the Mother of God, Mary may we all go to Christ our King:
He rules, he rules! Amen! Alleluia!"
I sincerely
greet you all and call upon God's blessing and the protection of
the Holy Virgin Mary, the Helper of Christians and the Queen of
Peace.
Your
+ Bishop FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 1/94
"DO NOT BE AFRAID FOR I AM WITH YOU!" (Jn 6:20)
Once
again our diocesan community can read the BANJA LUKA DIOCESE NEWSLETTER!
After twenty-seven years of its publication (1919-1945) it, like
most other religious print, was prohibited during the reign of the
bishop Friar Jozo Garić following World War II and the introduction
of the new anti-religious system in society.
In a referral to the clergy and faithful, my predecessor wrote in
the NEWSLETTER of February 1943 - which was also to be the last
issue to be published - amongst other things:
"The horrors of this unforgettable war have not bypassed the
poor hi our diocese. Numerous churches were destroyed, parish presbyteries
burnt, and so many pastors were tortured or killed. They are the
true victims fulfilling their pastoral duties. True martyrs! Our
parishes have been deserted. The faithful have dispersed in all
directions. Villages have been destroyed and burnt and their hearths
demolished. Despite these hard times and misfortunes all I can hear
from your mouths is, "Thank God! May it be your holy will!"
This is a wonderful example of Christian tolerance and strength
which reminds us of the first Christians" (pp. 1-2).
As a result of that war, one-third of our parishes completely disappeared,
all the remaining parishes were affected in one way or another while
many church institutions were destroyed or shut down. However, Jesus
Christ did not forget his people in the region of the Banja Luka
Diocese even then. Once again the words to his disciples were made
true, "In the world you will have hardships, but be courageous:
I have conquered the world" (Jn 16:33). "All authority
in heaven and on earth has been given to me...and I am with you
always; yes, to the end of tune" (Mt. 28: 18-20).
Truly the remaining roots embedded in the ages once again set forth
healthy young shoots and renewed the tree of Christ's Church. Our
faithful, guided by the teachings of their ardent pastors, lived
by the message sent in the Holy Gospel, 'You can trust that God
will not let you be put to the test beyond your strength" (1
Cor 10:13).
These latest temptations and war calamities to which a great deal
of our diocese has been exposed to, have not managed to quench our
faith in the Trinity nor our hope for his help and protection. Furthermore,
many have once again returned to the faith of their forefathers.
They have strengthened their faith with prayer and the holy sacraments.
They have shown by their actions that they do not wish to rely on
their own human power during these difficulties but have put their
faith in the assistance and protection offered by God. For this
reason, the majority of our faithful have managed and still are
managing not to fall under the weight of evil. They are prepared
to suffer evil and injustice and yet not cause suffering to others
and are truly trying to fulfil Christ's most difficult commandment;
"Love your enemy, do good to those who hate you!" (Lk
6:27)
This altitude maintained by our priests, clergy and nuns and the
majority of the faithful of our dioceses will surely not pass without
God's blessing for Christ's Church in these regions!
Even though we are faced with our own way of the cross, we know
that before us stands the Son of God, the biggest sufferer and the
highest Judge. When we suffer, he suffers with us and for us! That's
how he sees our suffering which we must bear for the sake of our
sins and the sins of others. Jesus Christ gives us, by His example,
hope and security, that after the suffering and Good Friday, the
inevitable day of the majestic Resurrection - must come to us all
who believe in God and who have hope in his love and mercy!
So the revived NEWSLETTER OF THE BANJA LUKA DIOCESE wishes that
you, the members of our diocese, confirm the faith of your fathers,
strengthened in hope for justice, and that you be united in love
towards God, the Church and your neighbour. We hope to achieve this
through:
- regular messages from the Holy Father and our local bishops;
- catechism, theological and spiritual messages to spread the faith
and expand our theological knowledge and spiritual life;
- reports on current affairs, with religious events and liturgical
feast days which will be celebrated in our diocese (and Metropoly);
- news about the current events in the life of the Church and the
world;
- historical accounts of our parishes and monasteries.
For all those who have been compelled to temporarily or permanently
leave our diocese, leave the parishes of their roots, where they
were born or lived for a long time, our NEWSLETTER wishes to be
a valuable connection with their homeland, with the memories and
people which have remained behind.
We thank our good God for making such a venture possible in these
fateful times of our Banja Luka Diocese. God's providence and the
protection of the Most Holy Virgin Mary, St Joseph, St Bonaventura
and God's servant Ivan Merz we offer you this "NEWSLETTER OF
THE BANJA LUKA DIOCESE"!
I call on God's blessing especially for our ardent brothers in the
priesthood-of the diocese and our nuns - who will participate in
the preparation of the newsletter; and a blessing to all those who
will read it - within our diocese and elsewhere!
To all our priests and nuns and God's entire nation in my diocese
- either within it or elsewhere - and all our benefactors as well
as all Christians, I wish you the peace of our resurrected Christ
in your hearts and a joyous Alleluia on your lips!
+ Bishop
FRANJO of Banja Luka

Pastoral
letter to the remaining faithful of the parishes of the Banja Luka
Diocese
(Prot. no: 922/93 dated 27 March 1993)
DO NOT SUCCUMB TO THE LIES. SLANDER & DECEIT WHICH ARE BEING
SPREAD BY THE PUBLIC MEDIA
Dear
faithful!
On several occasions recently we have been able to witness some
odd news via the local media outlets - radio, TV and daily newspapers
- about the Catholic Church in the Banja Luka Diocese and its Bishop
and priests.
The issue here is of malicious allegations against the Bishop and
priests, as well as other members of our diocese including unscrupulous
deceptions being spread by the public, all this in the aim of creating
an atmosphere of unrest, acting as psychological pressure for the
remainder of the population of our diocese to succumb.
Amongst these rumours was the one relayed on current affairs programmes
on TV Banja Luka and TV Serbia on Sunday 21 of this month, as well
as on some radio programmes and in articles published by the "Glas
srpski" of Monday 22 of this month - about the apparent mass
re-settlement of Catholics from parishes located in the Bosanska
Krajina - with the apparent approval of the Catholic Church and
the Holy See and seemingly organised by your Bishop and priests.
This information is nothing but evil LIES, and well thought out
DEFAMATION of us all and an example of shameful DECEIT of the general
public.
You could have known this from the beginning, being aware of the
attitude of the Catholic Church to which we belong, including my
attitude and that of all our priests! Nevertheless, because of all
the commotion and war threatening atmosphere hanging over our heads,
these lies and deceits have aroused a feeling of nervousness amongst
some of us to the point of panic in some cases. Others even have
some notions of actually fleeing or re-settling.
There is no need to be surprised that in this mad, uncalled-for
conflict between our neighbours in these regions, a conflict in
which we Catholics wish no part, a battle of lies arid misinformation
is being waged in the media.
And it is even more necessary to know the real truth if we do not
wish to be duped to draw false conclusions or led to incorrect decisions
and behaviour on our part.
The mentioned lies and deceits are just part of the inhuman campaign
which is being led against the Catholic Church in general, especially
against its existence and presence in these regions. I, as your
Bishop, can say the following about these lies:
Do not be afraid! Have confidence in God, the Lord of each and everyone
of our lives, as well as our entire history and fate, including
that of the Catholic Church to which we belong. It has existed and
survived here for 17 centuries despite the many thorny events throughout
its time up until this very day! We will continue to exist here,
be it God's will, in which we have no reason to doubt!
You have your priests who have remained with you and will remain
here as long as there is even one believer in your parish. You have
your Bishop who does not believe that it is his duty to run before
you or with you from these ancient hearths of ours in this out only
homeland. Our renowned ancestors not once came across such turbulent
tunes! We are well aware that they were frequently martyred, that
they suffered, were oppressed and humiliated, stripped of their
rights and defamed. They remained, however, on their hearths in
faith of Christ's Gospel and the teachings of the Church of love
towards God and towards every man - even towards one's enemy!
I as your bishop cannot decide about the future of your residence,
nor can your parish priests! This is exclusively your right and
choice. What we can do however, and must in fact, is to raise our
voices to God and our prayers to protect you all and bring you close
to him - wherever you may be! We can and must forward our appeals
to all those in power, that each one of you even here in this part
of the world on your own hearths must be treated as men with rights
worthy of any civilised man and including the right to a home!
It is my duty and that of all your parish priests - that by their
teachings in word and by their own example they preach God's teachings
-and lead us from sin by the mercy of God, so that together with
Christ and by his suffering and cross we be taken from this sinful
world to our glorious resurrection and eternal heaven!
Any other way out which is being maliciously suggested or imposed
upon us - we cannot even consider accepting!
Calling for a multitude of blessings from the Holy Trinity and the
motherly protection of the Most Holy Virgin Mary, Helper of Christians
and Queen of peace upon you all, I greet you with brotherly love!
Your
+ Bishop FRANJO
N. B.
This should be read to the faithful at all masses on the first Sunday
after receiving this letter!

Bishop's
Easter sermon
(Prot. no: 112/94 dated 30 March 1994)
"YOU ABE PREPARED TO SUFFER EVIL, RATHER THAN TO BRING IT
UPON OTHERS"
My dear
brothers in the priesthood, the clergy and my dear sisters, dear
faithful!
This year we once again await the Feast of Easter listening to reports
of war and war calamities in our immediate vicinity, as well as
personally being exposed to daily humiliations and suffering caused
by this war. Nevertheless, we are still full of fundamental hope
and the example of Christ, the Son of God and the Saviour of the
world. Indeed the Head of the Church we belong to has not forgotten
us - his people situated in the Banja Luka Diocese. Once again his
words have come true, "In the world you will have hardships,
but be courageous; I have conquered the world". (Jn 16:33)
"AD authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me...and
I am with you always, yes, to the end of time". (Mt 28: 18-20)
"The horrors of this unforgettable war have not bypassed the
poor in our diocese. Numerous churches were destroyed, parish presbyteries
burnt, and so many pastors were tortured or killed. They are the
true victims fulfilling then pastoral duties. True martyrs! Our
parishes have been deserted. The faithful have dispersed in all
directions. Villages have been destroyed and burnt and their hearths
demolished… Despite these hard times and misfortunes all I
can hear from your mouths is, "Thank God! May it be your holy
will!" This is a wonderful example of Christian tolerance and
strength which reminds us of the first Christians. This is truly
an example of Christian perfection; in every situation to offer
one's will to God's will" (pp. 1-2) - this is how my predecessor,
the Bishop of Banja Luka, Friar Jozo Garić wrote in the "Newsletter
of the Banja Luka Diocese" dated February 1945. As a result
of that war, one-third of our parishes completely disappeared, all
the remaining parishes were affected in one way or another while
many church institutions were destroyed or shut down. Nevertheless,
the remaining roots embedded in the ages once again set forth healthy
young shoots and renewed the tree of Christ's Church. Our faithful,
guided by the teachings of their ardent pastors, lived by the message
sent in the Holy Gospel, "You can trust that God will not let
you be put to the test beyond your strength" (1 Cor 10:13).
These latest temptations and war calamities to which a great deal
of our diocese has been exposed to, have not managed to quench our
faith in the Trinity nor our hope for his help and protection. Furthermore,
many have once again returned to the faith of their forefathers.
The have strengthened their faith with prayer and the holy sacraments.
They have shown by their actions that they do not wish to rely on
their own human power during these difficulties but have put their
faith in the assistance and protection offered by God. For this
reason, the majority of our faithful have managed and still are
managing not to fall under the weight of evil. They are prepared
to suffer evil and injustice and yet not cause suffering to others
and are truly trying to fulfil Christ's most difficult commandment;
"Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you!" (Lk
6:27).
This attitude maintained by our priests, clergy, nuns and the majority
of the faithful of our dioceses will surely not pass without God's
blessing for Christ's Church in these regions!
Even though we are faced with our own way of the cross, we know
that before us stands the Son of God, the biggest sufferer and the
highest Judge. When we suffer, he suffers with us and for us! That's
how he sees our suffering which we must bear for the sake of our
sins and the sins of others. Jesus Christ gives us, by His example,
hope and security that after the suffering and Good Friday, the
inevitable day of the majestic Resurrection must come to all those
who believe in God and who have hope in his love and mercy! That
is why the clatter of arms and war chants could not and will not
smother our joy in our Easter song: Alleluia - the Lord has risen,
Alleluia! In this belief and hope for you, all my dear brothers
in the priesthood, and dear sisters and faithful, who are currently
situated in our diocese - or you who have had to temporarily leave
your homes because of the war - from the bottom of my heart 1 wish
you the peace of our resurrected Christ in your hearts and Alleluia
on your lips! Let us share Christ's peace with all those who, like
us, wish for peace!
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 2/94
MORE THAN BREAD AND CLOTH, WE NEED THE SPIRIT OF GOD
We people
are God's possession. God administers our lives. He sincerely cares
for our eternal joy. He shows us in various ways that he loves us.
Unfortunately, since we are gifted with a free will, we are capable
of rejecting God's love, scorning his care and instead of experiencing
joy, we bring upon ourselves other misfortunes, destruction - temporal,
as well as eternal!
Jesus calls himself the most sincere witness and proclaimer of God's
love. (Jn 5:19-20) He proves this claim by his actions, in a very
special, unique and glorious way - with his joyful resurrection!
Nevertheless, there are many who to this day do not believe in him!
At then own - and that of others - general misfortune!
They, who allowed themselves to be taught God's law and in faith
accepted Jesus' teaching and example, are in a position to witness
God's truth, belief and love toward mankind. The Holy Spirit can
be found in them and they are full of his saving graces: wisdom,
reason, conscience, strength, knowledge, piety and the fear of God.
This Spirit of God - the Spirit of the resurrected Christ - enables
us to call God our father and makes us all brothers. He enables
us to have access to shares of his Kingdom, to serve God's law and
as such be blessed in this and our future eternal lives. This is
guaranteed to us by Jesus Christ (Jn 17: 20-24).
This truth is witnessed by Jesus' disciples from the very beginning
of the Church - on the first Pentecost Sunday - until this very
day. The Church exists and is fruitfully active in all sections
of the world, thanks to the presence and actions of the Holy Spirit.
Conscious of its dependence on the Holy Spirit, the Church is constantly
turning to him in prayer:
"Blessed
shining light,
in the hearts of your folk shine,
do fill our souls!
Without your holiness,
man is without anything,
sinking in evil black!"
(Hymn to the Holy Spirit)
Truly,
in those hearts where the saving, peaceful actions of the Holy Spirit
have been denied and have been "evicted", we can witness
the regular appearance of destructive evil forces - Satan! Christ's
disciples know of this lasting danger from then own experience and
as such - strong in faith - they oppose themselves to the Devil,
recognising the inspiration of the Holy Spirit- who comes to them
through the voice of their own conscience or through external events.
This is why, in unity with the Church, they pray each day: "With
the light of the Holy Spirit, God taught the hearts of your faithful
that through the Holy Spirit we can see what is true and can rejoice
at this insight!"
In the environment we live in, in these times signified by destruction
and the actions of Evil spirit, we all feel that even more than
bread and cloth itself, we are in need of God's Spirit!
Let us continue to pray to the Holy Spirit so that in the hopelessness
that surrounds us we can think properly about God, about ourselves,
about others and how we can be deserving of God's protection and
comfort which we have felt so often until now. May we once again
rejoice with God and be thankful to him!
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A
word from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no; 3/94
WITHOUT RESPECT FOR GOD'S HONOUR THERE IS NO JUST PEACE AMONGST
MEN
Like
other priests in the world, we the bishops of the Vrhbosna Metropoly
cannot and must not stand aside when it conies to God's honour and
human dignity. We are conscious of our responsibility "Before
God and before Christ Jesus who is to be judge of the living and
the dead," (2 Tim 4:1), as well as before the Church whose
members we are and of which, like "the guardians of the Holy
Spirit" (Acts 20:28), we are the leaders in this region. This
is why we are trying, both individually and jointly, "in season
and out of season" (2 Tim. 4:2) to be witnesses to Christ's
truth, justice, love and mercy intended for all people.
Whenever we have managed in the past two years to meet with the
Synod of our Metropoly, we have always announced a clear and loud
message to our faithful and all people of good will - may the armed
activities cease, may the bloodshed stop, may the weapons hush,
may those with the taste of evil and blood be stopped in their tracks,
may we finally start lo establish a just peace which we all yearn
for! This peace must be of a universal value, it must ensure consideration
for God's law and for the respect of human rights for every man,
of every ethnic or religious community in these regions.
We did just this at our last Synod held on 6 May this year, in Bol
on the Island of Brae, in the ancient Dominican monastery where
our seminary is being temporarily housed and where our theologians
are finishing their studies.
This time in our Statement issued "to our priests and faithful
as well as the local and international public" amongst other
things we appealed "to all political leaders to wisely search,
reasonably accept, decisively and consistently implement the agreed
accords to the benefit of all people who live in these regions".
We once again called upon all our faithful "to humbly and lastingly
pray so that our merciful God may show us the light necessary to
find the best solutions possible and to implement them correctly
in the arm of a just peace for Bosnia-Herzegovina", i.e. in
the region of our entire Metropoly.
Unfortunately, we have had to ascertain that the current level of
political negotiation and agreement reached to date brings into
question the unity of our Metropoly; that due to this wretched war
all four of our dioceses have been devastated, with only 40 to 80
percent of our faithful, our church buildings and other church property
remaining. We cannot allow this to remain in such a manner "we
cannot accept this, neither as the bishops of these dioceses nor
as the Catholic Church as a whole!"
Once again we "most decisively raised our voices in defence
and for the reinstatement of the most fundamental human and civil
rights and liberties - not only for the Catholic faithful but for
all those who have been stripped of their rights in the regions
of our Metropoly", demanding that the carriers of political
authority (of the Serbian, Muslim and Croat peoples) "more
decisively and effectively undertake steps to stop any form of discrimination
or injustice towards the Catholic population which is taking place
over a large area of the Banja Luka Diocese".
"In the regions of Bosnia-Herzegovina where the return of displaced
people is possible, we demand the following from the appropriate
authorities:
- to ensure free return to their homes;
- to more decisively take steps for the secure delivery and just
distribution of humanitarian aid to those who are most in need of
it;
- to undertake measures for reconstruction and to create employment
opportunities so that the population can support its families;
- that all influential factors (civil authorities, public media,
religious leaders, cultural and health employees) more decisively
create favourable conditions so that they can effectively begin
to heal the physical and psychological wounds caused by the war.
We know that many Catholics were expelled or fled from the regions
under the control of the Bosnian Serbs in Bosnia-Herzegovina and
now wish to peacefully return to their homes. We demand that Serbian
authorities and the international community enable this as soon
as possible".
We considered it our duty to once again thank "our priests
and nuns who have often heroically and at the threat to their own
lives and well being, remained with the people entrusted to them
by God, feeding them both spiritually and materially with food,
protecting them, urging them on, raising them from sin and saving
them from those poisoned souls created by this horrific war".
Once again we ask them to "lean on the strength of the Holy
Spirit and to last in their faith in Christ and his Church there,
where they are most needed".
Once again we wish to thank the "Members of the Croatian Bishops'
Conference and other Bishops' Conferences in the world for their
love, solidarity and attention paid to our suffering".
As always till now, together with my brothers in the episcopacy,
Msgr Vinko Puljić, Archbishop of the Vrhbosna Metropoly, Msgr Ratko
Perić, Bishop of Mostar and Administrator of the Trebinje - Mrkanj
Diocese, as well as Msgr Pero Sudar, Assistant Bishop of the Vrhbosna
Metropoly and finally "all our priests and nuns, as well as
God's entire nation and people of good will, I recommend you to
God's love and the protection of the Most Holy Blessed Virgin Mary,
the Mother of the Church and the Queen of Peace".
Your
+ Bishop FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 4-5/94
"WITHOUT ME, YOU CAN DO NOTHING" (Jn 15:5)
We
are being overcome by an enormous foul wave of social, political
and economic upheavals, to the point of general chaos leading to
unforeseeable negative repercussions. This wave is carrying with
it a huge amount of destruction, of fatal deceits, and misfortune.
We hope that this wave will cease to spread and distract, but rather
begin to retreat soon.
What then?
Will we find that we have preserved our sound judgement, spiritual
health and peace in our hearts or will we, God forbid, be possessed
with a disturbed conscience, poisoned hearts, hands and mouths covered
in evil, sin, the stains of inhumanity?
We know that by joining evil and deceit we can easily lose our foundations,
for our earthly happiness as well as of our eternal salvation. Jesus
warned us, "Truly For wherever your treasure is, there will
your heart be too". (Mt 6:21) "Good people draw what is
good from the store of goodness in their hearts; bad people draw
what is bad from the store of badness". (Lk 6:43)
I listened to an elderly man ask a youth, "If God is our father,
like the Christian faith leaches us, why then doesn't he give each
of us the same portion of bread?"
The question is abstruse and insincere, as it doesn't really search
for an answer, but rather is trying to undermine and confuse the
youth's faith.
This question of complete equality has baffled mankind since the
beginning of time. Much has been written on the topic throughout
the ages, before and after Christ. Nevertheless, to this day there
is only one place on this earth where we can achieve true equality
amongst people. This is at Christ's table of communion. Everyone
can come to this table regardless of age, sex, class, status, profession,
national affiliation or wealth. Everyone receives the same food
at this table - the Body of the Son of God in the form of bread.
This is the equality of God the Father towards all people on earth.
Another equality is in the other world, which was long ago presented
to us by Christ in the fable of the rich man and the pauper Lazarus.
(Lk 16:19-31)
People whose only aim is the enjoyment and wealth of this world,
as well as those for whom only material things are of importance,
do not realise the one and only true equality. This is not unusual.
The one and only true equality was created by God in his spiritual
kingdom. God's kingdom is not of this world. On the other world
this equality needs to be realised by man to whom the Creator gave
the world and all its wealth to be administered. He gave him reason
and a free-will and enough grace necessary to his behaviour and
administration of worldly goods in order to be equally just towards
everyone. There where man's justice cannot be reached, love will
fill the cracks and insufficiencies of man's justice.
Why then hasn't man realised this equality on this earth? Why can't
he create this necessary equality, he whose duty and responsibility
it is on this earth to administer this equality? The answer is simple
- because he does not have the necessary justice, nor love which
is embedded in God, in eternal Justice and eternal Love!
People, individuals or groups who reject God and his law are not
in a state to make others around them happy, not even their most
loved ones. We too are witnesses to this, both in the past and present.
Wherever God's law is rejected which makes mankind happy, this necessarily
stimulates the "right" of the stronger to strip those
weaker than themselves of their rights, or to oppress the dignity
of other human beings and their rights as an individual or as a
nation. This inadvertently negates their right to life, to a homeland,
to a home, to work, to a just division of the fruits of their labour,
to bring up their children, to religious, national, racial and class
equality.
Our Christian belief and teaching states that we were created in
the likeness of God. We are all invited to an eternal life. Jesus
Christ redeemed us all without expectations. We are all children
of one heavenly Father and this is why we are brothers and sisters
in Jesus Christ. This is the foundation of our equality and right
to total equality with others around us.
We, as Christians, offer these truths to everyone around us, so
that they may resolve their periodic, social, political and economic
issues justly, illuminated by God's eternal justice, and with mutual
love which is the spark of God's eternal love. They who reject justice
or love or even both, have been discarded from God - the source
of personal and united happiness.
We can rightly ascertain that this current political, social and
economic cataclysmic state and spiritual poverty are mostly caused
by the majority of our compatriots and their rejection of God, here
on our continent and in this section of the world, where we have
once again attempted to build that fatal tower of Babylon. (Prov
11:1-10)
The Son of God, Jesus Christ is the only true happiness for all
men and mankind as a whole as he tells us: "Cut off from me
you can do nothing". (Jn 15:5) This means that before entering
any alliance of unified or just peace amongst men - for individuals
or nations - there must be a human alliance with God. God told us
through his prophet Isaiah, "If you will not take your stand
on me you will not stand firm". (Is 7:9) God will not die if
we people stop associating ourselves with him by our faith, prayer
and by adhering to his commandments. We will, nevertheless, stop
being people when we no longer have any interest God, or when we
deny our bond with him! If we are not the people God thought us
to be and how he wished us to be, then it is better that we are
not people at all, for then we would be miserable - for our own
serves and those around us!
Who amongst us, or rather amongst our faithful, wishes to be like
this? I know I can with certainly say: "None!" Thank God
this is so!
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 7/94
WE WAITED FOR THE HOLY FATHER - AND WELCOMED HIM
The tenth
and eleventh of September in the one thousand nine hundred and ninety-fourth
year of our Lord will from this day forth be written down in golden
letters. These next few days we mark one of the most joyful events
in our thirteen century long history of the Church amongst our people:
THE COMING AND VISIT of God's emissary, POPE JOHN PAUL II.
The coming of the Holy Father to our regions during these very turbulent
and war filled days has been longed for like the sun for the freezing,
or like rain hi a drought. Many have wished to hear him, the largest
peacemaker of our times and tireless defender of human rights -
the young and old, those stricken by the woes of war, the residents
of (half) devastated towns, villages, and refugees in their camps.
The Catholic community in the Vrhbosna Metropoly has especially
longed to see their pastor, leader and teacher, most especially
in the city of Sarajevo, the symbol of all our suffering, and evil
in this senseless war, where the Pope wished to visit on the Feast
of the Birth of the Virgin Mary, on 8 September. We prepared ourselves
spiritually for days hi advance eagerly awaiting our meeting with
the Father and his children, the Brother with his brothers, not
only we Catholics, but all other people of good will who waited
with excitement and hope for the arrival of the angel of peace.
"Instead of the eagerly awaited joy", we had to "share
our concern and pain with our Croatian Catholic population in our
Metropoly". "It was rendered impossible for the Holy Father
to visit and realise his "great wish" to physically visit
the centre of our Metropoly". "Instead of stopping the
war calamities, the power mongers of the world stopped the visit
of this proven peacemaker (!)" Nevertheless, in spirit, prayer
and a personally expressed message to us Catholics and non-Catholics,
he was present in Sarajevo, in our entire Metropoly and hi Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Along with other sincere peacemakers, he sincerely expressed his
wonder and support and invited all people of good will, regardless
of their national or religious affiliation, to decisively "look
for peace and justice and the furthering of human values amongst
us all". "Peace is possible if we admit the priority of
our moral values over the value of lies and false demands of the
various races and forces". The Pope's words which we relay
on the next few pages have no alternative with regard to the happiness
and future of us all! May it be God's will that his words find fruitful
ground to lie on!
Only two days after his 'non-arrival', the Holy Father finally arrived
amongst "his dear Croats", in the centre of one of the
oldest and most celebrated of our (arch)dioceses-Zagreb! This was
the Pope's "mission of peace, faith, hope and unity",
as he himself said. He was awaited by a million loyal faithful "with
endeared souls and open arms." Even though as a result of objective
reasons only a small number of our refugees, priests and nuns from
our dioceses could be present at this historical meeting with the
Pope, many of you watched and listened to his words on the radio
or TV when he said, "Today I am here in the land of the Croats,
as an empty handed pilgrim of the Gospel, which is the proclamation
of love, harmony and peace. I am pleased that I can greet this entire
beloved country and its people. My greeting, however, goes much
further towards Bosnia-Herzegovina..."
In Zagreb the first man in the Church amongst the Croats, the local
archbishop, Cardinal Franjo Kuharić, with a tone of excitement greeted
the Holy Father, "Blessed is this moment when we can show you
our loyalty and love, and to once again express to you our Holy
Father, our faith despite all the temptations put before us."
Throughout all the Pope's fatherly messages of peace and reconciliation,
the words of Christ himself so often came through, "Forgive
us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us!"
In this way, the Holy Father gives all members of the Church amongst
Croats, especially in these most difficult war circumstances, the
task of being the "leaders in giving forgiveness and searching
for it from others, for this is an inevitable pre-condition to true
and lasting peace for all of us in these regions." "Peace
on the Balkans is not a Utopia! But peace is being imposed as a
perspective for historical reality!"
While the Pope presents his priests and clergy with "the heavy
task" and "urgent duty" to "reconcile men with
God and man with man himself", in his messages presented in
Zagreb and the one intended for Sarajevo, he demands of our hearts
to undertake the most difficult task to "have the courage to
forgive and accept your neighbour."
May any well meaning person amongst us not understand or accept
this ecumenical and evangelic peace offered by the Pope as one of
the most urgent pre-conditions of a more civilised life, both for
the present and future generations in these regions, as well as
for the renewal and flourishing of moral, ethnic principles of Christianity
and a just life within our society, no matter what it may be like?!
We eagerly awaited the Holy Father - and welcomed him! Thank God
and the Pope! His arrival and stay amongst us was a worthwhile gift
from heaven itself! His messages filled with the Holy Spirit will
have a lasting value and obligation for us all - to be consistent
witnesses and builders of God's kingdom on this earth as well as
for a just peace and a better future for all people around us.
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 8/94
"ALWAYS LOOK AHEAD!" (John Paul II)
In
the last issue of the "Glasnik" (Newsletter), having in
mind the historical events faced by our homeland and our Church,
and in regard to the recent visit by the Pope to our regions, we
ascertained and not without reason the following: "His visit
and stay amongst us was a worthwhile gift from Heaven itself! His
messages filled with the Holy Spirit will have a lasting and obligatory
value for us all."
Our bishops too are conscious of this obligation. In a special letter
to the faithful, they amongst other things stress: "The Pope's
stay in Zagreb, especially if we consider the effort it must have
taken him due to his recent illness, expresses the deep ties of
our Church and St. Peter's successor. The calamities we were faced
with and are still experiencing, his sacrifice, prayer for peace
and words of encouragement for all those making sincere efforts
towards peace in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina contain a great
significance and inspiring strength. We are members of the Church
at whose head Jesus placed St. Peter, to be the teacher of Christian
Me and to rule with love.
We therefore accept the Pope's message with respect and obedience.
This was shown in the Pope's speeches. Approval and acceptance of
that what was said was rewarded with careful attentiveness and spontaneous
applause, even then when it seemed that some points would be a little
difficult for lay people to fathom. Especially they who suffered
the most, the tens and thousands of our displaced persons both in
Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina who gathered at the Hippodrome and
who, as the Pope said, "expressed their will to peacefully
and freely begin living in their own land in harmony and solidarity".
Each wish to use force to expel others from their ancient homes
is entirely excluded because we are conscious that justice cannot
be established with injustice"...
"The speeches of the Holy Father - taken together - are the
source of our inspiration and the signpost of our Church and our
people. We need to read these lines once again, to think about them
and draw conclusions which will lead to making a decision about
our personal and social lives. May these valuable documents of our
faith and Christian morality spread through our nation as much as
possible."
This is how our bishops speak, individually or jointly - to their
priests, nuns and all the faithful.
It is therefore entirely logical that in our "Newsletter"
we continuously reflect on certain excerpts of the Pope's messages
and bring conclusions from them relevant to our lives and direction
in life.
This time I wish to ponder on a particular message with you all
which was offered in the Pope's departing speech at the Zagreb Airport.
Let's remind ourselves:
"...My dear Croats, always look ahead! Have the courage to
forgive and accept your neighbour… Forgiveness means liberating
your hearts from any feelings of revenge, which cannot be connected
with the building of a culture of love in which we participate along
with contributions from each and every man of good will. Peace presumes
that the foundation of any future initiative be sincere in a will
for dialogue, respect for human rights of each individual as well
as for national minorities and all in the attempt for mutual tolerance.
Be firmly convinced that the good held within peace has its foundations
in the heart of God himself. You yourself have been unjustly thrust
into the depths of all evil and deceit, which any society who places
its faith in rejecting God and the condemnation of God's law can
expect. When this happens, man is no longer the primary good of
any state, but rather man becomes the object and resource to achieve
anti-human goals. The past and modern history teach us that true
faith in Christ gives us a sure leaning post to maintain and promote
human dignity.
You, as victims of this war: the wounded, orphans, widows, displaced
persons, refugees remain faithful to Christ the sufferer. Just as
your forefathers had the strength to withstand all hardships, comforting
themselves in the wealth of their faith, so you too as Christians...must
always know Christ's word and find the light and strength to build
your future."
The Holy Father directs us to Jesus Christ, the only true redeemer
of mankind. Who else would he direct us to, if not the one who said
about himself, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been
given to me", (Mt 28:18) "I, the First and the Last, I
am the Living One" (Rev 1:13-18) and "Anyone who believes
in me, even though that person dies, will live". (Jn 11:23)
To believe in Jesus Christ, the embodiment of God himself, means
surely to enter into the fullness of life and to own everything
that the Holy Spirit speaks to us about in his Epistle to St. Paul,
"What no eye has seen and no ear has heard, what the mind of
man cannot visualise, all that God has prepared for those who love
him" (1 Cor 2:9) - means to follow Christ's teaching and example,
means to hear the most joyous and most fateful words of the Heavenly
Judge for the riving and the dead, "Come you whom my Father
has blessed, take as your heritage the kingdom prepared for you
since the foundation of the world! In truth I tell you, as you did
it to one of the least of my brethren, you did it to me". (Mt
23:34-41).
In this last month of this liturgical year while we are visiting
the graves of our most loved ones, and the Feast of All Saints and
Jesus Christ, the King of all creation, we need to more frequently
think about the content, ideals and aims of our lives, and ask ourselves
can we accept as our life motto those divine and very full words
written by the poet and priest, Izidor Poljak:
"I
do not wish my days to pass
darkly and quietly into the river
of eternity...
Wherever I may step
I want to throw
sheaves of golden light!"?
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A
word from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 9/94
"THE KINDNESS AND LOVE OF GOD OUR SAVIOUR FOR HUMANITY WAS
REVEALED!" (Tit 3:4)
The
beginning of the Church year is marked with the period of Advent.
The word itself speaks about the coming. We Christians know that
the word signifies that eager desire and above all necessary arrival
of the Saviour of the world, the Son of God, Jesus Christ. Many
generations had waited for his arrival, people in a long chain of
human history. Feeling in the darkness of hopelessness without any
answers to the basic issues concerning human lives and groaning
under the pernicious burden of sin and death, the human race wailed,
"Rain down, you heavens, from above, and let the clouds pour
down saving justice, let the earth open up and blossom with salvation."
(Is 45:8).
This salvation for the human race was promised to our forefathers
after their fatal fall and rejection had finally come to us, the
"exiled sons of Eve". He came by the will and love of
God and the willingness and co-operation of the most divine creature,
the immaculate Virgin Mary!
People who until then had walked in the darkness of sin and death
saw the unquenchable light of God's love for mankind! "The
Word was the real light that gives light to everyone; he was coming
into the world," (Jn 1:9). He came to highlight the bitter
truth about man's poverty, to heat his frozen heart, to make him
capable of loving God and other men.
By his embodiment and birth on Christmas night, the Son of God let
us people know very clearly that God cared for us.
By sending his only Son to us on earth, God the Father removed damnation
from the world, and built an indestructible bridge towards us, a
bridge of love and friendship, and made it possible for us to reach
eternal happiness.
God therefore did all he could for us. Now it is our turn. It is
worth realising God's valuable offer and responding to it with all
our hearts.
When the Son of God was born on earth someone told man to "give
praise to God so that you may enjoy God's peace". (Lk 2:14)
Whoever accepts God, who himself loves man, he then too loves man.
Whoever gives thanks to God for his mercy cannot be merciless towards
one's neighbours.
The foundation of true happiness for man as an individual and the
entire human community may be found in the proclamation of God,
Little God, which "revealed the kindness and love of God our
Saviour" (Tt 3:4).
Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the world truly came to us people over
2,000 years ago. His coming obliges mankind and each one of us,
because:
- we are no longer hopeless orphans left to depression;
- we are no longer condemned to destruction and annihilation;
- we no longer have to wander in the darkness of sin, selfishness
and hate and spiritual death;
- we no longer have to damn the day of our birth because of our
destruction or unfulfilled wishes and the senselessness of our lives!
The newly born Godly baby born in a stable in Bethlehem gives us
knowledge that the Almighty God has put us on the side of human
powerlessness:
- and yet although weak, sinful and unworthy of him because of his
very Son, we may call him "Father" and "Our Father";
- that our joint turning to God as our Father must result in us
having mutual brotherly feelings for each other, mutual acceptance,
harmony and solidarity;
- that our mutual relations must be honoured so that the entire
society in which we live may be even more humane and loving towards
mankind.
In his unforgettable homily at the Zagreb Hippodrome on 11 September
1994, the Holy Father clearly let us know:
"that 'Our Father' truly contains the core determining the
structure of our society which not only excludes any form of violence,
but must always develop the principles of brotherly solidarity.
The issue is of a society which takes the form of one large family,
in which each individual or group does not feel any discrimination
and may be respected and loved."
Grateful to the Saviour for his love towards mankind, we too love
in keeping with Christ's commandment. Our diocesan community has
tried once again during this year which is drawing to a close to
practise and implement the Pope's words before they were even spoken.
We continually tried to exclude the acts of violence in our behaviour
towards those around us and at the same time promoted brotherly
solidarity towards all our neighbours, regardless of our differences
especially towards those faced with misfortune, either spiritually
or physically.
Let us remind ourselves that in our first issue of our "NE
WSLETTE R" (p.3), our faithful were prepared to experience
pain and injustice rather than to inflict it onto others; they even
sincerely attempted to fulfil the most difficult of Christ's commandments,
"Love thy enemies, do good to those who hate you" (Lk
6:27). Thank God we can once again say the same thing following
the latest calamities of the past few weeks and months. We are obliged
to him, the one and only God, for this large invaluable gift of
faith, hope, love and forgiveness in our hearts and for the possibility
of offering this wealth to our neighbours and those who need it
most.
That's why despite the darkness of sin that surrounds us we are
gifted in our hearts with heavenly lights of that Christmas night
marking the birth of the new-born King of peace, and peacefully
wish each other a joyous and holy Christmas. May the Holy birth
of Jesus give us hope that God's peace and justice be upon us all
and all those around us and may the Hew Year in 1995 be a blessed
one!
+ Bishop
FRANJO

A word
from Bishop Franjo in the "Banja Luka Diocese Newsletter",
no: 1/95
"BE WITNESSES AND BUILDERS OF PEACE" (John Paul II)
We
are starting a New Year - the one thousand nine hundred and ninety-fifth
year since the birth of Christ the Saviour. This year should be
the year of salvation for us and other people around us. Will this
come true? What must we do that this year be blessed towards our
eternal salvation?
When we count this year in accordance with the event of the embodiment
of the Son of God on earth, then we soundly consider that the person
Jesus Christ is ever so important not only in regards to measuring
time but as a guide towards our formation and experiencing of time
which the Lord our Creator offers us. The arrival of the Son of
God is God's offer of peace to people! In the embodiment of his
Son, God offered his peace treaty to us, the sinful children of
Adam and Eve.
In the Old Testament, Christ's peaceful coming to earth was proclaimed
with these words, "In his days uprightness shall flourish,
and peace in plenty till the moon is no more" (Ps 22:7), while
the prophet Isaiah presents him as the "Prince of Peace"
(Is 9:6).
Even though we have no reason to doubt the truth of these claims
in the Holy Bible, our experiences in life show us that even after
two thousand years since the coming of Christ to this world, we
still do not have that yearned for peace amongst men.
Why is this so?
Because this same prince of peace respects our free will as men
and does not want to forcefully impose his peace upon us individuals,
nor as nations, nor as national groups, even though he indisputably
remains the only, unrepeated, universal Prince of peace who will
come to this world only when we all sincerely recognise Christ and
accept his law of love, truth, justice and peace. This means that
when we all accept Christ and his law of forgiveness, reconciliation
and love, that vitally important just peace will come to us of its
own accord, to our lives and our homeland. The future of peace in
us and around us depends largely on ourselves and our readiness
to be active builders of peace based on the unavoidable foundations
of truth, justice, love and freedom. In order for us to be capable
of this it is necessary for us firstly to liberate ourselves from
our own sinful wishes and ways, as well as those of others around
us, and of course to free ourselves from false offers of peace,
suspicious leaders and false ideologies.
How can we achieve this?
If we respect the dignity and inviolable rights of every man, a
greater conscience will be born within us and also a responsibility
towards the needs of our loved ones. We will become disturbed by
the actual injustice around us. We will suffer and helplessly watch
the misery of others around us, who are spiritually and politically
oppressed, who cannot realise their own fundamental human rights
neither as individuals nor as a community.
This could easily lead to us being tempted by evil and to flee from
our responsibility which we have as Christians of this time and
situation. Furthermore, we too could follow the wrong road ourselves,
leaving ourselves to the mercy of hopelessness, depression, fatalism,
laziness, bitterness, alcoholism, disrespect, robbery even violence;
or to follow suspicious leaders and to begin to idolise false idols.
Not one of these can bring us happiness nor peace in our hearts
nor to our living environments. What do we need to know and what
can we do?
St Peter teaches us, "Live the time of your exile, here in
reverent awe. For you know that the price of your ransom from the
futile way of life handed down from your ancestors was paid, not
in anything perishable like silver or gold, but in precious blood
of a blameless and spotless lamb; Christ" (1 Pt. 1:17-19).
Let us remind ourselves of the very significant directions given
to us recently by St Peter's successor, John Paul II, "Our
most dear Jesus Christ is the truth which can give meaning to your
life's hope in the future. Today he repeats a message to you, your
families, your people in his Easter greeting, 'Peace be with you'
(Jn 10.19). Peace is God's great gift. In order for us to receive
this gift we need to change our hearts, and allow God into our lives
so that he always comes first. When man rejects God, it is inevitable
that he will begin to bow to false idols. He even begins to idolise
the ideas of one nation, one race, one party, in order to justify
his hale, discrimination and violence. God is our only secure foundation
for life and inviolable dignity for every man. Christ expects us
to reject these temptations. He even calls us to be his witnesses
and builders of peace!"
A better direction or purpose in life as offered by St Peter and
the Pope cannot be wished for! May as many people as possible adhere
to these directions in this New Year, as members of our diocesan
community and we hope the contents of our "Newsletter"
may in some way be of help to our readers!
+
Bishop FRANJO

Message
from the Bishop on the Feast of Pentecost
(Prot. no: 201/94 dated 17 May 1994)
"THERE IS NO NEED TO BE AFRAID LITTLE FLOCK, FOR IT HAS
PLEASED YOUR FATHER TO GIVE YOU THE KINGDOM!" (Lk 12:32)
Dear
brother priests and sisters of the clergy, God's people in the Banja
Luka Diocese!
On this Feast day of Pentecost, fifty days following the Feast of
the Resurrection, we joyfully and thankfully celebrate - jointly
with a multitude of our brothers and sisters in faith - a great
and significant feast marking the beginning of Christ's Church.
Our celebration reached its pinnacle with the celebration of Holy
Mass. The core of the mass is the resurrected and eternally living
Saviour of the world - Jesus Christ. After his suffering and death
which he experienced for us, he joyously arose from the dead and
let his disciples know. He came to them and appeared amongst them
while they were still in shock of the horrific drama which had taken
place on Good Friday when evil triumphed and befell him, their Teacher
and themselves his disciples. What did he say to them when he appeared
to them alive? What did he do? He said, "Peace be with you!"
(Jn 20:19). What did he do? He gave them the Holy Spirit, the Defender
(20:23-24; 16:7-8) to lead them to the truth, so that they could
be Christ's disciples before other people (Jn 15:26-27).
Peace was most necessary for Jesus' disciples; peace for their frightened
hearts, confused heads, exhausted strength! Jesus reminded them
of his earlier words and told them that the time of evil was coming,
when it would be difficult to be his disciples, even to the point
of losing then lives. This will be the fate of Christians and when
those who kill them, oppress them, strip them of their dignity,
their rights and other human rights - they will think they are serving
God Qn 16:2). He also reminded them not to be afraid of the future
if they love him and spread his commandments because He himself
will pray to the heavenly Father and he will give them another Defender
who will always remain with them until the end of the world. This
Defender is the Spirit of truth which the world cannot receive because
it cannot be seen or known. Only the true disciples of Christ can
know the Spirit because he is with them and hi them (14:16-17).
This Defending Spirit, the Spirit of wisdom and strength will strengthen
and comfort all of Christ's disciples throughout all generations
and wherever they may be!
He therefore guarantees this, the dead but resurrected Christ!
The truth of this and the guarantee must be commemorated by all
his disciples, all Christians of all generations until the end of
the world, especially when they gather in his name to celebrate
his love towards people and to celebrate holy mass remembering his
suffering, death and resurrection!
Remembering Jesus' statement and guarantee - as well as believing
in him and in his promises - is of vital importance for all of us
who praise his name, and who are living now as his disciples if
we wish to remain Christians and his loved ones!
Each disciple of Christ must, on the basis of truth to Christ's
promise, know that all nations and all people on earth belong to
him, Christ, the Lord of heaven and earth and that the leaders of
this world and its nations, must also serve rum! We too belong to
him as well as all our current leaders of each of our nations in
this homeland! God knows us all - what we are like and what we are
doing - to ourselves and others! Despite the multitude of evil around
us which destroys both body and soul, Christ's Spirit of peace and
love will win wherever man opens his heart to the Spirit. This can
be seen in many an example amongst us, for example our priests,
nuns and the multitude of you dear faithful who have remained faithful
to Christ in our diocese! You are witnesses in Christ with your
struggle against evil, against evil thoughts, words and actions
which you are being tempted by, by our worst enemy - Satan! Instead
of returning hate with hate, which you are exposed to for no reason
at all, you forgive and pray for those who hate you and do you evil!
Instead of returning evils word and actions, you spread love and
goodness around you in words and actions!
You may be disturbed by the fact that lately you cannot see the
faces of your dear and well known neighbours in our church or in
your neighbourhood because faced with too much pressure of evil
and violence in our world they have left their ancient hearths,
churches, graves and diocese! Maybe you ask yourself what will become
of us? The thought of insecurity occupies your hearts and minds!
These are just natural human thoughts which cannot be removed!
Here too you can be given the correct answers - through your faith
in Christ, our Saviour and in the faith of his command to be his
witnesses! This faith emerges from today's event with the coming
of the promised Holy Spirit to Jesus' disciples and the beginning
of Christ's Gospel and a fruitful life for the Church! Then there
were only twelve apostles of Jesus and amongst them was the most
holy and innocent Mother Mary. But they were sure they were not
alone! They were not afraid that their numbers were few! They knew
the words of Jesus which have lasted throughout the history of the
Church, "There is no need to be afraid, little flock, for it
has pleased your Father to give you the kingdom!" (Lk 12:32).
Therefore it is most important that God loves us and that he gave
us his Spirit, with whose strength we will find peace, be secure,
happy and blessed, as true, just witnesses of God's truth, love
and mercy!
Brothers and sisters, Christ's disciples, while in another unfortunate
year of war for our homeland, we gratefully face the truth, the
truth of our Christening in Christ when we became God's children,
we pray united as one to the same Spirit of Comfort:
Christ
our Lord, may you come to all our hearts and to the hearts of our
neighbours, both present and former neighbours, to the hearts of
our countrymen and compatriots and may your Kingdom be within them:
- the kingdom of truth, which will expel fatal lies,
- the kingdom of justice, which will destroy injustices,
- the kingdom of holiness, which will remove destructive damnation,
- the kingdom of peace, which will finally stop all wars - small
or large,
-the kingdom of love and forgiveness where we will all live free
of hate and of feelings for revenge, free of any hopelessness!
Christ our Saviour, by sending the Holy Spirit to your disciples,
reminds us that we also are obliged to this world and to its people
especially those around us! We do not want to run away from our
obligations, because this would be a sin, and would threaten our
salvation! Help us to be of more use there where we are small in
number, where we are most needed and where You obviously wish to
use us as your true associates, in whom you have the right to celebrate
Your holy name and save our immortal souls and those of our loved
ones!
While we pray to you and sincerely search for God's kingdom we believe
that anything else necessary to our lives will come to us of its
own accord (Lk 12:31). We truly feel that we are not alone and have
not been left to the mercy of hopelessness, insecurity and sorrow!
Your entire Church prays with us all over the globe and we are sure
that our Mother Mary is praying with us, the Mother of the Church
and Queen of Heaven! You are with us too, you three Gods in one,
the Father, Son and Holy Spirit whose blessing came upon us and
remained with us forever! Amen! Alleluia!
+
Your brother and bishop, FRANJO
P.S.
This "Message" should be read to the faithful instead
of the homily at all masses on Pentecost Sunday!
Bishop's Ordinary
Banja Luka

Bishop's
Easter message
(on the eve of Palm Sunday 1995)
BY SUFFERING AND BY EMBRACING THE CROSS, TO THE CELEBRATION OF
EASTER!
Dear
brothers and sisters!
In the history of Christ's successors, the Christians, we have seen
often enough that crisis and fortune, suffering and reward are closely
and mutually connected. During their three year association with
Jesus, the disciples confronted a number of crises, until the dramatic
events of the first Good Friday when the worldly powermongers unjustly
condemned Jesus and crucified him. According to statements from
the Holy Bible, Jesus' disciples lost all hope. Ml their expectations
had been destroyed. They were completely confused. "But we
had hope..." (Lk 24:21) they said amongst each other, depressed
as they were, as they ran from the place where Jesus was tortured
and killed, afraid for their own lives.
Nevertheless, Jesus would not have been the Son of God and the promised
Saviour had he not transformed each one of their crises into a divine,
worthwhile chance - a real possibility of entering into eternal
life. Victoriously defeating bitter suffering and death itself,
the resurrected Christ teaches his disciples, "Was it not necessary
that Christ should suffer before entering into his glory?"
(Lk 24:26).
Even though the worldly powermongers and evil men callously condemned,
brutally humiliated, abused, tortured and then crucified Jesus despite
his innocence, in his own defence he applied an entirely different
method and manner. He explicitly tells his first disciple, Peter
when the latter attempted to protect him, "Put your sword back,
for all who draw the sword will die by the sword"(Mt 26:52).
While he hung on the cross in terrible pain, just before breathing
his last breath he prayed to the heavenly Father for his torturers,
"Father forgive them; for they do not know what they do!”
(Lk 23:34).
Even in those most dramatic moments, Jesus remains consistent to
his earlier spoken words, "What, then, will anyone gain by
winning the whole world and forfeiting his life? Or what can anyone
offer in exchange for his life?" (Ml 16:26-27). With his existence
during the most bitter suffering and death on the cross, conscious
of his own innocence, Jesus uncovers all the evil and spiritual
poverty of the people who wish to remove him, because he knows very
well what is in every man (Jn 2:25). Jesus does not give the slightest
opportunity for his torturers and opponents to disturb or confuse
him or to frighten him in an effort to stop him from his duty, from
his mission i.e. "to bear witness to the truth" (Jn 18:37)
about God's love for the world and how he did not spare his only
Son but gave him up for all people (Rom 8:32).
Despite the external suffering he is experiencing, Jesus shows that
within him there exists a part of him which cannot be threatened
by any worldly force, nor any weapon or form of brutality. With
his complete loyalty to his Father's will (Lk 22:42) and his voluntary
suffering, He redeems and liberates the inner man which cannot be
harmed by any bodily suffering; not even by death itself.
This can be seen in the dauntless courage of Jesus' apostles, his
first disciples, who received the promised Holy Spirit as a valuable
gift from the resurrected Christ and who were then prepared to suffer
any pain to the point of death without rejecting Jesus and his teachings.
The apostle Paul expressed his experience and the fruit of the pain,
death and resurrection of Jesus as "though this outer human
nature of ours may be falling into decay, at the same time our inner
human nature is renewed day by day. We are subjected to every kind
of hardship but never distressed, we are pursued but never cut off,
knocked down, but still have some life in us. We realise that he
who raised up the Lord Jesus will raise us up with Jesus in our
turn and bring us to himself" (2 Cor 4).
Christ's resurrection is truly the central event of human history
and an all important truth for each of us. God showed us through
this unique miracle, that he gives people not only his existence
but his Immeasurable love. The victory of life over death, forgiveness
and reconciliation over revenge, love over hate, all of which occurred
in the suffering, the death and the glorious resurrection of Jesus
Christ, saw the start of the victorious pilgrimage of the Son of
God upon our lands, stained with sin and the horrific repercussions
of sin. Believing in this Saviour and walking with him as a guide,
Christ's pupils - Christians - have, united in His Church as a visible
organism, in the union of faith, hope and love, with the strength
given to them by Christ Himself, worked fruitfully and tirelessly,
for the past twenty centuries, on the renewal of the face of the
earth.
The Second Vatican Council stresses, "The Church continues
its travel through the persecution of the world and with God's comfort,
proclaiming the Lord's death until he comes. (1 Cor 11:26) The power
of the resurrected Lord gives us the strength to patiently and lovingly
win over our sorrow and hardships inner and outer and to uncover
his Mysterious world, although not perfect, until the end is reached
in total light". (LG 8)
Following Christ's resurrection there is not one human suffering
which cannot be transformed into something noble carrying the mark
of his suffering and glorious resurrection. The love of Christ who
suffered, was crucified and who arose from the dead for us and for
our salvation is capable of strengthening every single disciple
of Christ, that is, each one of us, so that our personal suffering,
pain and even death can be seen and experienced as a victorious
light of the eternal Easter. As such our deepest crisis, our most
painful suffering, can become our greatest, real opportunity to
achieve the greatest blessing of eternal life and eternal happiness,
but only if we are true disciples of Christ. While in joint faith
of the joint mission of Christ's Church we once again, this year,
celebrate these holy days of suffering, death and glorious resurrection
of our Saviour, from the depths of my heart I wish all my brother
priests, nuns, theologians, seminarists and all the faithful of
our diocese wherever you may be, as well as all our benefactors,
friends and all people of good will, that God the Sufferer and Victorious
Jesus Christ grant us his mercy and that in the light of his glorious
resurrection we may humbly be convinced of God's will and experience
this Good Friday of ours making us worthy of the immeasurable wealth
and happiness to be experienced by the eternal Easter to which we
are closer each day!
I call on God's blessing upon you all, in the Holy Trinity, in the
name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit!
Your
bishop, FRANJO
P.S.
Please read this Easter message on Easter Sunday at all masses.
Bishop's Ordinary
Banja Luka

Message
from the Bishop on the Feast of Pentecost
(Prot. no: 400/95 dated 31 May 1995)
GOD DOES NOT FORGET HIS OWN
Dear
brothers and sisters of the clergy,
dear people of God!
"Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the
merciful Father and the God who gives every possible encouragement;
he supports us in every hardship, so that we are able to come to
the support of others in every hardship of theirs because of the
encouragement that we ourselves receive from God. For just as the
sufferings of Christ overflow into our lives so too does the encouragement
we receive through Christ". (2 Cor 1:3-5)
As your brother by christening in the faith of Christ our Saviour,
and by the duty received from His Church as your bishop, I feel
close ties to you all by the most firm bond of the love of Christ's
Godly heart!
With words of thanks to God the comforter, which St Paul said to
the Christians in Corinth, from the bottom of my heart I wish to
thank that same good God whose protective hand we feel and experience
every day of our lives.
As members of Christ's Church, we are but limbs of his Body. Christ
who was tortured, killed and then arose from the dead is our Godly
Head. Because of our sins He had to suffer a most bitter pain and
despite his innocence as the Son of God, he had to die for us. Jesus
foresees a similar fate for each and everyone of his disciples and
followers, "Disciple is not superior to teacher!" (Lk6:40).
Jesus lets his disciples know that they too will drink from the
bitter chalice of pain and suffering which He, being obedient to
his Father's will, also drank (Mt 20:23). "If they persecuted
me, they will persecute you too", (Jn 13:20) said Jesus. This
means that because of our bodily bond to Christ, and life according
to his commandments, we Christians must count on persecution and
all forms of injustice and misfortune. However, God does not forget
his own not even during their most difficult suffering! He gives
them strength not to despair, but to accept their suffering as part
of the suffering of his Godly Son, Jesus Christ, who suffered out
of love towards our eternal salvation. Christ himself suffered in
each of his disciples, in each Christian, in each one of us.
During these turbulent and testing days for our faith and belief
in Christ's Gospel, which are a test of our confidence and love
towards God, we do not feel alone, but rather united with each other
in a bond, supporting each other! We constantly re-discover that
many thousands and even millions of Christians, our brothers, sisters
within our diocese and far beyond all over the world headed by St
Peter's successor; the Holy Father, John Paul II, are united with
us in prayer and Christian solidarity. Their support through their
prayers can be felt by us all. Their prayers help us not to give
up in spirit for our every day battle against evil which wishes
to enslave our souls and lead us, God forbid, down the road of evil
and destruction. Until now we have managed to ward off evil and
not do evil unto others around us, but rather return evil with good
deeds!
The latest heavy temptations to affect us are the satanic destruction
in our places of homage in Petrićevac, Presnače, Trn and other places,
the horrifying death of our priest, Friar Alojzije Filip and Sister
Cecilija, the violent expulsion of our sisters from their convents
in Bosanski Aleksandrovac and Nova Topola and the expulsion from
their own homes of a multitude of our brothers and sisters from
our parishes in Banja Luka, Petrićevac, Motike, Marija Zvijezda,
Budžak, Barlovci, Presnače, Trn, Ivanjska and Šimići. These acts
are directed against Christ's Church, against its head Jesus Christ
and against us Christians as the limbs of His body.
It is evident that Satan himself is destroying Christ's kingdom
in our homeland which until now has always shown it readiness to
forgive and love towards all those around us. The Resurrected Christ,
the Lord of heaven and earth, the judge of the living and the dead,
guaranteed to his Church, which followed and listened to him, that,
"The gates of the underworld can never overpower it" (Mt
16:18). For this reason not even we, despite the latest wave of
expulsion faced by the Catholic Church in Banja Luka, have any reason
to doubt that Christ's Holy Gospel will continue to be proclaimed
in these regions! Jesus, our Godly Leader and Friend tells us, "There
is no need to be afraid, little flock, for it has pleased your Father
to give you the kingdom!" (Lk 12:32). He also tells us, "I
have told you all this so that you may find peace in me. In the
world you will have hardship, but be courageous, I have conquered
the world!" (Jn 16:33). And "Come to me, all you who labour
and are overburdened, and I will give you rest". (Mt 11:28)
Brothers and sisters whatever may happen to us in the future do
not forget that the Almighty God is with us, the God who through
his Son Jesus Christ clearly lets us know that there is room in
his heart for us and that we have a place in his eternal home. With
faith and confidence in his immeasurable love and protection we
accept our latest cross of suffering and sacrifice and we are prepared
to reject anything that is less valuable than salvation for our
eternal soul! Let us continue in prayers of confidence to the Holy
Trinity and our penance and vows, so that his holy wishes and ours
may come true. May his Holy name be celebrated while our current
suffering in union with Christ's suffering can bring peace and reconciliation
amongst us all in our nations, diocese, homeland and in the entire
world!
The Most Holy Virgin Mary, our good heavenly Mother and Helper,
to whom we forward our daily prayers, will surely continue to protect
us with her motherly love!
I call upon the blessing of God in the Holy Trinity for you all,
in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
+ Your
bishop, FRANJO
Banja
Luka, on the Feast of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
31 May 1995.

Invitation
to his faithful by the Bishop at the Novena to the Holy Lady
(Prot. no: 537/95 dated 5 August 1995)
OUR LADY WILL NOT IGNORE THE PRAYERS OF HER PEOPLE
Brothers
and sisters,
dear faithful!
We are still faced with difficult circumstances and war calamities.
Many hearts are filled with turbulence and fear. We all eagerly
await and need help and comfort.
The most effective means against anxiety, fear and pessimism is
prayer and confidence in God's presence in our lives.
It is very important that as believers of Christ we do not surrender
to resignation because of long term suffering, but rather to firmly
believe that our good God is on our side every day. It is with those
who suffer unjustly that he foresees a way out with the victory
of peace and a happy life in the future for all of us. We know that
as human beings we are not passive creatures who just accept God's
gifts. We are active factors in God's plan on this world. The most
perfect means and basis for our correct and active participation
in the realisation of God's plan is prayer.
Prayer has not been foreign to us until now. It has actually kept
us together throughout the misfortunes and temptations placed before
us during this war. Even now during this time of great uncertainty
and the suffering we are faced with, we, as Christ's faithful, are
expected to engage ourselves in new sincere and joint prayer.
Before us is the great Feast day of the Great Lady - the Assumption
of Mary. The Most Holy Virgin Mary is the most loyal Advocate of
the most lasting Protector of our nation. Throughout our entire
turbulent history, our forefathers turned to her whenever they were
faced with death. There has not been a time when our good heavenly
Mother and holy Advocate - our Intercessor has ignored our cries
and she will surely not do so today when we send our cries from
this war torn land to the Queen of Peace, so that she may turn to
her Son, our Saviour, Jesus Christ.
United in faith and prayer with our other brothers and sisters -
in our homeland and the world - I invite all members of this diocesan
community to additional joint prayer throughout the period of the
Novena to the GREAT LADY, from 6 to 15 August 199S. Wherever possible
may our faithful be led by members of the Movement for the Rosary,
and may they pray for conversion and peace, gathered together with
their priest in praying the Rosary with appropriate prayers for
peace. Whoever is not able to participate may pray within their
own fami |